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Using AI Agents for E-commerce: Transformation and Online Retail Improvement
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March 20, 2025, 16 min read time

Published by Vedant Sharma in Additional Blogs

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Have you ever noticed how online stores seem to present products that align perfectly with your interests and needs? Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the driving force behind this intuitive shopping experience. In fact, companies utilizing AI have reported an average revenue increase of 10-12%, with projections suggesting a 59% boost in profitability by 2035.

This blog delves into the role of AI agents in e-commerce, exploring how they enhance customer experiences, streamline operations, and bolster security measures.

What Are AI Agents in E-Commerce?

AI agents are software programs designed to carry out tasks that typically require human intelligence. They automate processes using machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and data analytics. Unlike simple automation, AI agents can learn, adapt, and improve over time.

Types of AI Agents in E-commerce

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  1. Conversational Agents: More than chatbots—modern Conversational AI-powered assistants understand tone, context, and intent. Some can now proactively assist customers based on past behavior, not just respond to queries.
  2. Recommendation Agents: They move beyond generic product suggestions by factoring in real-time mood analysis and micro-behaviors (like how long someone hovers over a product). Some AI agents now generate personalized bundles, not just single product recommendations.
  3. Pricing Agents: These agents use real-time competitor monitoring to undercut rivals dynamically or maximize profits based on demand surges. Adjust prices based on weather, holidays, or regional events to optimize conversions.
  4. Fraud Detection Agents: Instead of just flagging suspicious transactions, modern AI fraud agents predict high-risk behaviors before fraud occurs. They analyze thousands of data points, like typing speed and device usage, to identify fraudsters instantly.
  5. Inventory Agents: These go beyond stock tracking. Some AI agents forecast demand down to the hour, ensuring just-in-time restocking. They also automate supplier negotiations by predicting the best times to restock at the lowest cost.

Now, let’s explore how AI agents directly enhance customer experience, making online shopping faster, smarter, and more engaging.

How AI Agents Improve the Customer Experience

Online shopping has changed a lot, but one thing hasn’t—people want things fast, easy, and personal. AI agents are making that happen. They help shoppers find the right products, get quick answers, and even search without typing. Here’s how:

1. Personalized Shopping Assistance

Finding the right product can be overwhelming. AI-powered recommendation engines simplify this by showing highly relevant products based on user behavior.

These systems analyze browsing history, past purchases, cart activity, and even time spent on specific pages. Some AI models even predict what a customer might want next before they search for it, improving engagement.

Examples:

  • Amazon’s AI-driven recommendations contribute to 35% of its total sales, proving how well this system works.
  • Brands like H&M and Zara use AI shopping assistants to suggest outfits based on body type, weather, and current trends.

2. AI Chatbots for Instant Support

Customers expect quick answers. AI chatbots make support faster, more efficient, and available 24/7. They handle thousands of queries at once, cutting customer service costs by 30% for many retailers. Studies show that 75% of shoppers prefer live chat over emails or phone calls due to its speed.

AI chatbots understand natural language, making conversations feel more human. Advanced bots can detect frustration in a customer's tone and escalate issues to human agents when needed. Retailers like Sephora and H&M use chatbots that help customers find products, check stock levels, and even book in-store appointments.

3. Visual and Voice Search

Shoppers no longer need to rely on keywords. AI-powered search tools let them find products through images and voice commands. Retailers now integrate voice commerce, allowing users to add items to carts, compare prices, and complete purchases with voice commands.

  • Google Lens processes over 20 billion visual searches per month, showing how popular this feature has become.
  • Platforms like Etsy and Pinterest allow users to search by uploading pictures, making shopping more intuitive.
  • AI-powered voice assistants, like Alexa and Google Assistant, help customers find and buy products hands-free.

AI in Inventory and Supply Chain Management

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming inventory and supply chain management by making operations more efficient and responsive. Let's explore how AI is enhancing these areas:​

1. Predicting Demand with AI

E-commerce companies lose money when they stock too much or too little. AI agents analyze market trends, past sales, and seasonal demand to predict inventory needs accurately. AI examines historical sales data, market trends, and seasonal patterns to predict future demand. This helps businesses maintain optimal inventory levels.​

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Source: LinkedIn Post by Joe Lin describes how AI impacts the Food, Beverage, and Logistics Sectors.

  • Companies like PepsiCo have improved forecast accuracy by 10% using AI, leading to better inventory management.
  • Walmart uses AI to monitor shopping patterns and restock accordingly.

2. Warehouse Automation and Robotics

Robots equipped with AI can sort, pick, and pack items efficiently, reducing the need for manual labor. AI-powered logistics platforms help businesses cut shipping times by predicting the fastest routes.

Examples:

  • Amazon’s fulfillment centers use more than 750,000 robots to improve efficiency.
  • Companies like Attabotics have developed 3D robotic systems inspired by ant colonies, optimizing space and speed in warehouses

3. Smart Supply Chain Management

AI analyzes factors like weather conditions, supplier reliability, and market trends to optimize supply chain operations. AI helps identify potential disruptions in the supply chain, allowing businesses to take proactive measures.​

  • Companies like UPS and FedEx use AI to plan efficient delivery routes, reducing fuel consumption and improving delivery times.

AI Agents for E-commerce Marketing and Sales

AI is changing how online businesses attract, convert, and retain customers. It helps companies adjust prices in real-time, improve ad targeting, and keep customers engaged. Here’s how AI is shaping e-commerce marketing and sales:

1. AI-Driven Dynamic Pricing

Pricing strategies can make or break an online store. AI helps businesses stay competitive by adjusting prices based on demand, competitor pricing, and customer behavior. AI tools can set different prices for different regions based on local demand, purchasing power, and shipping costs.

Some AI systems predict when customers are most likely to buy and automatically trigger discounts to increase conversions.

  • Hotels and airlines have been using AI pricing models for years.
  • E-commerce sites like Amazon update prices every 10 minutes to stay competitive.
  • Retail giants like Walmart and Target use AI-powered pricing tools to adjust in-store and online prices dynamically.

2. AI in Ad Targeting and Campaigns

Advertising can be expensive if not optimized. AI helps businesses reach the right customers at the right time, maximizing ad performance. AI can test multiple ad variations at once, identifying which design, wording, or placement works best—without manual guesswork.

  • Facebook and Google Ads use AI to automatically adjust ad bids, target the best audience, and refine ad creatives based on engagement.
  • Nike and Adidas use AI to analyze social media trends and predict which products will gain traction, allowing them to create high-performing ad campaigns before trends peak.

3. AI for Customer Retention

Attracting customers is one thing—keeping them is another. AI helps retailers identify at-risk customers and improve loyalty with personalized experiences. AI sends timely reminders, personalized offers, and exclusive deals to bring back customers who haven’t shopped in a while.

  • AI-powered assistants like H&M’s chatbot provide 24/7 support, ensuring frustrated customers don’t leave due to slow responses.

Sephora uses AI to analyze shopping behavior and create personalized beauty recommendations, increasing repeat purchases by 20%.

AI in Fraud Detection and Security

Retailers face millions of transactions and countless cyber threats daily, and AI helps monitor these at a scale and speed that is impossible for humans.

1. AI for Fraud Prevention

AI systems can track and analyze transaction data in real time to spot fraudulent behavior. Machine learning algorithms establish a baseline of normal purchasing patterns and then flag anomalies instantly.

  • Mastercard’s AI-based “Decision Intelligence” system, for instance, increased the accuracy of real-time approvals by 30% and cut false declines (legitimate transactions wrongly rejected) by 50% after implementation.
  • PayPal’s AI-driven fraud system reportedly handles over 1,000 transactions per second while maintaining a false positive rate below 0.32%.

2. AI for Data Security

Beyond transactions, retailers also use AI to safeguard their networks, customer data, and systems against cyber threats. Large retailers handle vast amounts of sensitive information (credit card numbers, personal details, etc.), making them prime targets for hackers.

AI-based security tools act as ever-vigilant sentries in these environments, monitoring network activity 24/7 and quickly detecting threats that might slip past traditional defenses.

  • Fashion retailer Ted Baker disclosed that AI protections intercept about 4,000 cyber threats per week targeting the company. This includes targeted phishing emails to executives and even triggering automated responses to neutralize threats like ransomware within one second of detection.
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Source: LinkedIn Post by Bernard Marr elaborates on Amazon’s Palm Recognition Experience.

  • Amazon’s “One” palm-scanning technology allows customers to pay with just a scan of their hand. A unique palm print (vein pattern) is linked to the shopper’s account. An AI system verifies the biometric in seconds for a hands-free, card-free payment.

Understanding Agentic AI and Its Impact on E-commerce

Agentic AI represents a significant advancement in artificial intelligence, enabling systems to perform tasks autonomously across various applications. Unlike traditional AI models that require constant human oversight, agentic AI systems can learn, adapt, and execute complex workflows independently, closely mimicking human decision-making processes.​

Ema's Approach to Agentic AI in E-commerce

Ema leverages agentic AI to transform e-commerce operations by integrating multiple AI agents into a cohesive system capable of end-to-end task execution.

  • Central to Ema's functionality is the Generative Workflow Engine™ (GWE), which orchestrates these agents to handle diverse tasks efficiently. This engine allows Ema to adapt in real time to user needs, interpreting natural language inputs to create dynamic workflows and generate contextual interfaces as necessary.​
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  • Another pivotal component is EmaFusion™, a mixture of expert models that utilizes various foundational AI models. This approach maximizes relevance and accuracy by selecting the most suitable model for each subtask, ensuring optimal performance and minimizing the risk of inaccuracies.

Ema’s two AI employees, Customer Success and Sales & Marketing, are designed to help your business grow and provide a seamless experience for your customers. They work together to improve satisfaction, drive sales, and optimize processes.

Customer Success AI Employee

Ema’s Customer Success AI Employee is all about ensuring your customers are happy and supported.

  • Proactive Help: Ema anticipates issues before they become problems. It monitors customer behavior and reaches out when needed, like reminding them about abandoned carts.
  • Personalized Support: Ema provides tailored responses based on each customer's history and preferences, making interactions feel more human.
  • Continuous Monitoring: It tracks customer satisfaction and engagement, offering insights to improve your services and retain customers.
  • 24/7 Assistance: Ema’s Customer Success AI is always available to support your customers at any time of the day or night.

Sales & Marketing AI Employee

Ema’s Sales & Marketing AI Employee focuses on boosting your sales and fine-tuning your marketing efforts.

  • Lead Generation: Ema identifies and nurtures potential customers by analyzing their online activity and interactions with your brand.
  • Campaign Optimization: Ema helps improve your marketing campaigns by constantly testing, adjusting, and refining them in real-time for better results.
  • Smart Decisions: Using data, Ema suggests improvements to your campaigns and tracks customer preferences to optimize your marketing strategy.
  • Sales Forecasting: Ema predicts future sales trends based on data, helping you plan and stay ahead of the market.

With Ema’s Customer Success and Sales & Marketing AI employees, your business gets the benefit of continuous support and smart sales strategies, all while saving time and resources.

Conclusion

AI agents are reshaping e-commerce by making shopping more personalized, improving inventory management, and enhancing security. Businesses that use AI agents for e-commerce gain a competitive edge cut costs, and improve customer satisfaction.

Integrating agentic AI into your business operations can significantly enhance efficiency, reduce costs, and improve decision-making. These autonomous systems can handle complex, multi-step tasks with minimal human intervention, allowing your team to focus on strategic initiatives.

Ema, your universal AI employee, learns, adapts, and evolves to meet the unique needs of your enterprise. To explore how Ema can transform your workflows, hire Ema today!